In hazard identification and risk assessment (HIRA), which step follows ‘assess risk’ (likelihood and severity)?

In hazard identification and risk assessment (HIRA), which step follows ‘assess risk’ (likelihood and severity)?

• A. Identify hazards.
• B. Determine risk level.
• C. Implement controls.
• D. Monitor effectiveness.

Answer: (B)

After assessing risk, the next step is to determine the risk level. This means taking the estimated likelihood and potential severity and combining them into a risk rating (such as low, medium, or high). This step turns raw estimates into a prioritized understanding, showing which hazards need immediate controls and what level of control is appropriate. Once the risk level is known, you can implement suitable controls to reduce the risk, and then you monitor the effectiveness to ensure the risk remains at an acceptable level.

After assessing risk, the next step is to determine the risk level. This means taking the estimated likelihood and potential severity and combining them into a risk rating (such as low, medium, or high). This step turns raw estimates into a prioritized understanding, showing which hazards need immediate controls and what level of control is appropriate. Once the risk level is known, you can implement suitable controls to reduce the risk, and then you monitor the effectiveness to ensure the risk remains at an acceptable level.